Regions & periodsPaleoindian Archaic Woodland Mississippian Ancestral Puebloan Olmec Maya Teotihuacan Aztec Andean Inca Nazca Moche Near East Egypt Classical European prehistory colonial industrial battlefield Maritime and underwater archaeology Dorset Thule and Inuit archaeology Northwest Coast California and the Great Basin Plateau and Columbia River Plains bison hunting and communal kill sites Southeastern Ceremonial Complex Fort Ancient and Oneota Caribbean: Saladoid and Taino Norse contact and L'Anse aux Meadows African diaspora archaeology Chinese railroad and mining labour sites Japanese American incarceration sitesMethodsExcavation and stratigraphy Survey and field walking LiDAR ground-penetrating radar magnetometry radiocarbon dendrochronology thermoluminescence OSL Ancient DNA and isotope analysis Ceramic and lithic analysis Zooarchaeology and archaeobotany Conservation of finds Digital recording and photogrammetry Portable XRF and geochemical sourcing Obsidian hydration Residue, starch and lipid analysis Proteomics and ZooMS Sedimentary ancient DNA Micromorphology and soil thin sections GIS and predictive site modelling Magnetic susceptibility and electrical resistivity Structure from motion and drone recording Radiocarbon calibration curves and what a calibrated date means Bayesian chronological modelling and wiggle matchingFinds & materialCeramics and pottery typologies Stone tools Metalwork Textiles and organics Human remains and bioarchaeology Rock art Architecture and settlement patterns What a potsherd actually tells you Projectile point typologies and what they date Shell, bead and ornament production Basketry, cordage and perishables Glass, beads and colonial trade goods Pipes, tobacco and ritual consumption Butchery marks and faunal processing Coprolites and diet evidence Copper, native metal and metallurgy Petroglyphs and pictographs: the difference Ceramic temper, slip and firing atmosphereEthics & heritageNAGPRA and repatriation Descendant community consultation Indigenous archaeology and collaborative practice Looting and the antiquities trade Metal detecting and the law Site protection and development Cultural resource management Museums and collections Human remains: display and reburial The 2024 NAGPRA regulations and duty of care Cultural affiliation determinations Culturally unidentifiable remains and what happens now Tribal Historic Preservation Officers and their role Indigenous data sovereignty and the CARE principles Consent protocols for ancient DNA sampling Repatriation to Mexico and Latin America Museum deaccessioning and returns Sentencing in looting and grave robbing casesFieldwork & careersField schools Volunteering on a dig Working in CRM Academic pathways Pay and conditions in the sector Publishing and grey literature Public archaeology Unionisation in cultural resource management Pay transparency and what a field technician actually earns Heat, safety and field conditions Per diem, travel and seasonal work Moving from field technician to principal investigator Graduate funding and assistantships Register of Professional Archaeologists and state permitting qualifica Disability and access in fieldwork Remote and desk-based rolesNewsLaw and protectionArchaeological Resources Protection Act National Historic Preservation Act and Section 106 review The Antiquities Act NAGPRA regulations and the duty to consult Abandoned Shipwreck Act and Sunken Military Craft Act State burial and unmarked graves laws Canada: provincial heritage acts and permits Mexico: INAH permits and the federal monuments law UNESCO 1970 Convention and bilateral import restrictions Penalties for looting, vandalism and unauthorised collectionMuseums and collectionsSmithsonian National Museum of the American Indian Penn Museum and the Field Museum Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology Museo Nacional de Antropologia, Mexico City Royal Ontario Museum Denver Museum of Nature and Science and the Museum of Us Cahokia Mounds Mesa Verde Chaco Culture Touring exhibitions and where to see them Empty cases: what repatriation looks like on the gallery floor Collections access for researchers and descendants

Pipes, tobacco and ritual consumption

Pipes, tobacco and ritual consumption - reporting from The Potsherd.

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The Potsherd covers Archaeology.

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